Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology

The First Czech Case of Full Recognition of Same-Sex Parenthood Established through Surrogacy

by Nicole Štýbnarová

Question(s) at stake

Does refusal to recognize the legal relationship between two same-sex parents and their child, born through a surrogacy agreement outside of the Czech Republic, contradict the principle of the best interest of the child?

Outcome of the ruling

Where there is a pre-existing family life – established both de facto and legally – on the basis of a surrogacy agreement, it is inconsistent with the principle of the best interest of the child – enshrined in Article 3 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) – to refuse recognition of a foreign court decision that establishes parenthood of a same-sex couple on the basis that their parenthood is impermissible under Czech law.

Country:

Czechia

Official citation

Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic, Judgement of 29 June 2017, I. ÚS 3226/16 (I. ÚS 3226/16 ze dne 29. 6. 2017)

ECLI:CZ:US:2016:1.US.3226.16.1

Topic(s)

Keywords:

Fatherhood Kinship and filiation Public order Situations created abroad Surrogate parenthood/motherhood

Tag(s):

Parentage

Bibliographic information

Štýbnarová, Nicole (2024): The First Czech Case of Full Recognition of Same-Sex Parenthood Established through Surrogacy, Department of Law and Anthropology, Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Halle (Saale), Germany, CUREDI022CZ002, https://www.doi.org/10.48509/CUREDI022CZ002.

About the authors

Nicole Štýbnarová (The Erik Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights, University of Helsinki)